Schact, S.P., & Eitzen, D.S. (1990).  Government sponsored research on battered women: Redifining structural outcomes into individual problems. Paper presented at the annual meetings of the American Sociological Association, August, Washington, D.C.

Schwartz, M.D. (2000). Methodological issues in the use of survey data for measuring and characterizing violence against women. Violence Against Women, 6, 815-838.

Sernau, S. (2001). Worlds apart: Social inequalities in a new century. Thousand Oaks, CA: Pine Forge Press.

Smith, M.D. (1987). The incidence and prevalence of woman abuse in Toronto. Violence and Victims, 2, 173-187.

Smith, M.D. (1994). Enhancing the quality of survey data on violence against women: A feminist approach. Gender and Society, 8, 109-127.

Stanko, E.A. (1985). Intimate intrusions: Women’s experiences of male violence. London: Routledge.

Statistics Canada. (1993). Violence against women survey. Ottawa: Author.

Straus, M.A., Hamby, S.L., Boney-McCoy, S., & Sugarman, D.B. (1996). The revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2): Development and preliminary psychometric data. Journal of Family Issues, 17, 283-316.

Tjaden, P., & Thoennes, N. (1998). Stalking in America: Findings from the National Violence Against Women Survey. Washington, D.C.: National Institute of Justice and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Department of Justice Publication.

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. (2000). Multi-family tenant characteristics system data base. Washingon, DC: Author.

Venkatesh, S. (2000). American project: The rise and fall of a modern ghetto. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Venkatesh, S. (2003). The state in public housing research. Criminology & Public Policy, 3, 53-56.

Websdale, N. (2001). Policing the poor: From slave plantation to public housing. Boston: Northeastern University Press.

Wilson, W.J. (1996). When work disappears: The world of the new urban poor. New York: Knopf.

Young, J. (1986). The failure of criminology. In R. Matthews & J. Young (Eds.), Confronting crime (pp. 4-30). London: Sage.

Young, J. (1999). The exclusive society. London: Sage.